土音 in All languages combined

IPA: /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰou̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/, /tʰou̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/, /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: tǔyīn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tou² jam¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thó͘-im, tǔyīn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tǔyin [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻu³-yin¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tǔ-yīn [Mandarin, Yale], tuuin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], туинь [Mandarin, Palladius], tuinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], tóu yām [Cantonese, Yale], tou² jam¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tou² yem¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thó͘-im [Hokkien, POJ], thóo-im [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tofym [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 土音

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "土音",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "local accent"
      ],
      "id": "en-土音-zh-noun-BLY8QvNI",
      "links": [
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vernacular pronunciation"
      ],
      "id": "en-土音-zh-noun-G0EV-CBM",
      "links": [
        [
          "vernacular",
          "vernacular"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Xiamen Hokkien) vernacular pronunciation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "vernacular pronunciation",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "土白音"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² jam¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-im"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu³-yin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔ-yīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóu yām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² yem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-im"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóo-im"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tofym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "土音"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "土音",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "local accent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Xiamen Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vernacular pronunciation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vernacular",
          "vernacular"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Xiamen Hokkien) vernacular pronunciation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² jam¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-im"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔyīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔyin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻu³-yin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tǔ-yīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóu yām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² jam¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tou² yem¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thó͘-im"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thóo-im"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tofym"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "vernacular pronunciation",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "土白音"
    }
  ],
  "word": "土音"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "土音"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "土音",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "土音"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "土音",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "土音"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "土音",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "土音"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "土音",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"土音" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Chinese]